Wood furniture can help make a room more beautiful. In most cases in is pretty simple to keep your wood looking good. Exercise it!
To exercise your furniture, clean it regularly. Proper exercise can prolong your life and the life of your furniture!
The type of finish on the wood, not the type of wood determines how to care for it, clean it and repair damage. Some common finishes are painted, lacquer, polyurethane and oiled finish.
1. Painted Finishes
Painted finish furniture requires regular dusting with a damp cloth. Waxes and polishes are usually not needed. Never use oil or any polish containing oil and avoid oil treated cloths.
If possible try to remove spots and scuff marks by washing or cleaning with basic household cleaners. Very old pieces with their original finish should usually not be repainted or refinished as you may remove the indications of its authenticity and antique value.
2. Lacquer Finishes
Lacquer is hard and glossy, but also brittle so it may be dented or chipped. Avoid use of water unless the furniture label recommends it. You will want to dust regularly with a soft, dry cloth. Never use oiled or treated cloths on lacquered finishes.
If dirt or grime has built up you can wipe the finish with a damp (not wet) cloth, followed at once by rubbing with a dry cloth. It is a good idea to test first in an inconspicuous spot before doing any wet cleaning.
3. Polyurethane Finishes
Polyurethanes are liquid plastic resins that dry to a durable satin or gloss finish. They are much more resistant to moisture, spills and heat than traditional finishes. Most manufactured furniture is not polyurethane coated.
Dust regularly with a soft dry cloth. If dirt or grime have built up wipe with a moist (not wet) cloth. In extreme cases you can clean with mineral spirits. If you use mineral spirits be sure to wear gloves. When finished either dispose of the gloves or wash them in hot, soapy water followed by air drying. All cloths should also be air dried to allow the mineral spirits to evaporate before disposing.
4. Oil Finishes
Cleaning oiled wood requires that you blend 1 pint of boiled linseed oil, 1 pint of gum turpentine and 6 oz. of distilled white vinegar. Make sure you wear gloves and do not use around flames or sparks as this mixture is flammable.
Wipe the surface with a soft cloth that has been dipped in the mixture. Never pour the solution directly onto the wood. Let the solution stand for a few minutes to loosen the soil, then wipe off the excess with a clean cloth. All the excess must be removed or it will attract dust.
The little time that is needed for caring for your wood furniture is well worth it. Please let us know if you have any questions or comments!
Steve